I think almost every culture makes a tasty dish using its stale bread to keep from wasting it. Once upon a time, this was for the economy of it, but eventually the recipes became part of the everyday menu. Originally most breads staled very quickly – say by the end of the day – unlike modern commercial breads that seem to stay “fresh” for weeks. I believe that a piece of dry bread was the original “teether” for babies and maybe it still is in other parts of the world (I think most American moms simply buy a package of zwieback.).
The quickest and simplest way to use those stale slices is to turn them into crumbs for use in meatballs or meatloaf or toasted on simple pasta dishes. My mom saved every type of old bread in a big bag – brown paper before resealable plastic – to make stuffing for the Thanksgiving turkey or Sunday roast chicken or to create rich, buttery bread puddings. Often the stale or dry bread is soaked to soften, as it is for French toast in milk and eggs or with a vinaigrette as for the Italian salad panzanella (using rustic loaves) or the Middle Eastern salad Fatoush (pita).
With the tomato season at its height right now, I turned some drying ciabatta into lightly toasted cubes to create a panzanella-style salad. I made a vinaigrette of red wine vinegar, extra virgin olive oil, and fresh oregano. I tossed the bread cubes in a bit of the vinaigrette to soften slightly; then, I added chunks of tomato and slivers of sweet onion and basil to the soften bread. I drizzled with more vinaigrette and tossed the whole mess together. This was dinner along with a couple of grilled garlic sausages. Perfection.
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